Detroit fast facts

  • From 1805 to 1847, Detroit was the capital of Michigan.
  • Detroit built the nation’s first urban freeway, the Davison, in 1942.
  • Detroit is the largest city in the U.S. state of Michigan and the seat of Wayne County.
  • Detroit is the potato chip capital of the world, based on consumption.
  • Detroit was the first city to pave a concrete road.
  • Nicknames: the Motor City and Motown.
  • Detroit has the most registered bowlers in the U.S.
  • The city name comes from the Detroit River (French: le détroit du Lac Érié), meaning the strait of Lake Erie.
  • Detroit was the first city in the nation to assign individual telephone numbers in 1879.
  • The city population dropped from its peak in 1950 with a population of 1,849,568 to 910,920 in 2009.
  • Detroit supplied 75 percent of liquor during Prohibition.