20 interesting facts about Chicago
- The "Historic Route 66" begins in Chicago at Grant Park on Adams Street in front of the Art Institute of Chicago.
- The Art Institute of Chicago holds the largest collection of Impressionist paintings outside the Louvre in Paris.
- Chicago was incorporated as a city in 1837.
- Chicago’s nicknames include: The Windy City, the City of Big Shoulders, the Second City, and The City That Works.
- The first Ferris wheel made its debut in Chicago at the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition. Today, Navy Pier is home to a 15-story Ferris wheel, modeled after the original one.
- The first Blood Bank ever in the United States was created in Chicago in 1937.
- Chicago is home to eleven Fortune 500 companies, while the rest of the metropolitan area hosts an additional 21 Fortune 500 companies.
- The Chicago Cultural Center is the first free municipal cultural center in the U.S. and home to the world’s largest stained glass Tiffany dome.
- Chicago is home to the world's largest population of Poles outside of Warsaw.
- Chicago was one of the first and largest municipalities to require public art as part of the renovation or construction of municipal buildings, with the passage of the Percentage-for-Arts Ordinance in 1978.
- The Lincoln Park Zoo, one of only three major free zoos in the country, is the country’s oldest public zoo with an estimated annual attendance of three million.
- At 23.5 miles, Chicago's Western Avenue is the world's longest street. It also has more car dealerships than any other street in the city -- 62 total.
- When it opened in 1991, the Harold Washington Library Center, with approximately 6.5 million books, was the world’s largest municipal library.
- The Chicago Post Office located at 433 W. Van Buren is the only postal facility in the world where you can drive a car through.
- The first steel rail road in the United States was produced in 1865.
- The Sears Tower is the tallest building in the Western Hemisphere at 110 stories high.
- Four states are visible from the Sear Tower Skydeck (Indiana, Illinois, Michigan & Wisconsin).
- The Adler Planetarium became the first planetarium in the Western Hemisphere in 1930.
- The world’s first skyscraper, the Home Insurance Company, was built in 1885.
- The first drive-in bank opened in 1946.