9 interesting chrysoberyl facts

  1. The mineral or gemstone chrysoberyl, is an aluminate of beryllium with the formula BeAl2O4.
  2. The name chrysoberyl is derived from the Greek words χρυσός chrysos angemstone chrysoberyld βήρυλλος beryllos, meaning "a gold-white spar". But chrysoberyl is more hard and therefore different from the classical gem beryl, which is much softer.
  3. Despite the similarity of their names, chrysoberyl and beryl are two completely different gemstones.
  4. Chrysolite is another name given to the light greenish yellow variety of chrysoberyl that was in fashion during the nineteenth century.
  5. A magnificent 47 carats chrysoberyl is listed in the catalog of the British Museum of Natural History.
  6. Chrysoberyl is the third-hardest frequently encountered natural gemstone and lies at 8.5 on the hardness scale, between corundum (9) and topaz (8).
  7. Chrysoberyl was discovered in 1789 and described and named by Abraham Gottlob Werner, in 1790.
  8. Two unusual varieties of chrysoberyl have their own names as gemstones: cat's eye or cymophane, and alexandrite.
  9. Cymophane is popularly known as "cat's eye". This variety exhibits pleasing chatoyant or opalescence that reminds one of an eye of a cat.