South Africa facts

  1. The Republic of South Africa takes up an area of 1,221,037 km² (471,443 sq mi)
  2. The area in South Africa is equal to the combined land mass of France, Italy and Germany.
  3. The country has 11 official languages: Afrikaans, English, Xhosa, Zulu, Pedi, Tswana, Sotho, Tsonga, Swati, Venda and Ndebele.
  4. The population of South Africa is approximately 49,991,300.
  5. About 24 percent of the population in South Africa is unemployed and lives on less than US $1.25 a day.
  6. Demonym: South African.
  7. Johannesburg is the largest city in the country.
  8. South Africa is a constitutional democracy in the form of a parliamentary republic.
  9. 77 percent of the population in South Africa are black, 10 percent are white, 8 percent are mixed race, 2.5 percent are Asian.
  10. South Africa is the 2nd largest exporter of fruit in the world.
  11. The country contains some of the oldest archaeological sites in the world.
  12. Twenty percent of the world's gold is mined in South Africa.
  13. South Africa has 80 percent of the world's platinum reserves.
  14. Capital city: Admin Capital Pretoria. Legislative Capital Cape Town.
  15. The majority of South Africans, or 79.8%, are Christian.
  16. The country has the longest wine route in the world.
  17. Twenty percent of the population is believed to have HIV/AIDS.

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