Havana fast facts

  • Havana (La Habana), is the capital and largest port of Cuba.
  • The Spanish spelling of Habana was formerly Havana.
  • Havana Nicknames: 'Princesa del Mar' (Sea Princess), 'Ciudad de las Columnas' (City of Columns).
  • Havana was founded in 1515a
  • Language: Spanish
  • The city founder was Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar
  • Area - Total 278.4 sq mi (721 km²)
  • Population  - Total 2,141,993
  • In 1848, Havana became the third city in the world to receive gas lighting.
  • Demonym Havanan (habanero)
  • Havana is the second largest city in the Caribbean region, after Santo Domingo.
  • King Philip II of Spain granted Havana the title of City in 1592.
  • In the center of Havana's John Lennon Park is a bronze likeness of the former Beatle. It was unveiled in 2000.
  • People: 60 percent Spanish descent, 22 percent mulatto, 11 percent African descent, 1 percent Chinese
  • Religion: 47 percent Catholic, 4 percent Protestant, 2 percent Santería (many Catholics also practice Santería)