Luca Giordano - biographical facts

Luca Giordano (1632-1705) was an Italian painter whose father, a painter of in­ferior ability, so often urged his son to "work quickly" that Luca earned the nickname of "Fa-presto"—Work-fast. He was born at Naples. He displayed exceptional ability at an early age, and the Viceroy of Naples had him placed under an excellent tutor, and the lad learned so rapidly that he was soon fitted for important work. In 1678 he completed an immense picture commemorating the peace between France, Holland and Spain. At the invitation of Charles II of Spain Giordano went to Madrid in 1687 and remained there thirteen years. While at Madrid he painted some of his best frescoes, in the chapel of San Lorenzo, and on the grand staircase of the Escorial. In 1700 Giordano returned to Naples, wealthy and famous. Owing to his ability to work rapidly, the painter has left a vast number of pictures. They are to be found in all the chief European galleries. Among his best works are Venus and Mars, Jesus Expelling the Traders from the Temple, David With the Head of Goliath, Lot and His Daughters, The Judgment of Paris and Moses and the Brazen Serpent.