What is pleurisy and what are the symptoms?

Pleurisy is an inflammatory disease of the pleura. The pleura is the serous membrane that lines the chest cavity, and each lung has a separate pleura. Pleurisy is generally caused by a cold, or by another disease such as cancer, pneu­monia, or tuberculosis.

SYMPTOMS
The symptoms of pleurisy are a dry cough and sharp pain. Rasping sounds may be heard in the chest. Breathing becomes difficult, resulting in short gasps. There is weakness, headache, a rapid pulse, and loss of appetite. Pus in the pleural cavity is very dangerous and is indicated by chills; fever, and a changing temperature. Rest and inactivity are required for relief. Antibiotics may be prescribed as medication.