Pleurisy is an inflammatory disease of the pleura. The pleura is the serous membrane that lines the chest cavity, and each lung has a separate pleura. Pleurisy is generally caused by a cold, or by another disease such as cancer, pneumonia, or tuberculosis.
SYMPTOMS
The symptoms of pleurisy are a dry cough and sharp pain. Rasping sounds may be heard in the chest. Breathing becomes difficult, resulting in short gasps. There is weakness, headache, a rapid pulse, and loss of appetite. Pus in the pleural cavity is very dangerous and is indicated by chills; fever, and a changing temperature. Rest and inactivity are required for relief. Antibiotics may be prescribed as medication.