
Inventors themselves became heroes. The American Thomas Edison, for example, worked for five straight days and nights to perfect his phonograph. He believed hard work was the key to success, and at the age of 70 he said there would be plenty of time to rest at 100. Perhaps the most sensational invention was the airplane. In 1909 Louis Blériot, the first person to fly across the English Channel, was greeted with a French flag raised over the white cliffs of Dover.