There are many old stories about mermaids. These stories
come from different parts of the world. There are many pictures of
mermaids, too. But there were never any real mermaids.
Mermaids
were supposed to be half maiden and half fish. They were supposed to
live in palaces under the sea. In the pictures that were drawn of them
they were always beautiful. In the stories about them they often came
out of the sea to rest on the shore and comb their long golden hair.
P. T. Barnum, the famous circus once had a "mummified mermaid" in an exhibit. But of course it was a hoax.
The
idea of mermaids must have come from something the people of long ago
really saw. Probably it was some mammal that lives in the sea. Mammals
cannot breathe under water. They have to come to the top of the water
to get air. Many people think that the mammal that gave people the idea
of mermaids was a sea cow— either the manatee or the dugong. But of
course no manatee or dugong ever had long golden hair!